Camera Support - Tripod legsets and heads

 

 

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What's that you say? You don't own a tripod? Shame on you!

Until recently (actually, until I bought a Leica M6) I was of the opinion that virtually every camera should come with a tripod more or less permanently attached. Naturally, this opinion led to the acquisition of a variety of tripods and heads.

It's wise to consider a tripod as a combination of two items: the legset (aka the 'legs') and the head, which sits on top of the legset and connects the camera to the legset via some sort of flexible joint arrangement which can be made rigid upon command.

Legsets

In an ideal world, you'd have a tripod which would have the three desirable qualities for a tripod legset: rigid, lightweight, and inexpensive. In the real world, it seems, you get to choose two of three. As a result, I've owned a variety of legsets, of varying quality, weight, cost, and rigidity. I currently own three: a Bogen 3221, a Ries J-600, and a Gitzo 1348.

[update: the Ries J-600 was getting so little use, I sold it]

Bogen 3221

The Bogen 3221 was purchased for use as a tripod for 35mm use. It's reasonably well constructed, with the leg sections made from telescoping aluminum tubing. Although you can buy the same legset with the legs in their natural aluminum finish, the legset I own is anodized black, and thus cost very slightly more. Aluminum is a good choice for a material to make tripod legsets from, but suffers from the unfortunate problem that if you pick up an aluminum tripod on a cold day (or cold morning) it will suck the life force out of your body through your hand faster than you can imagine. To offset this, the legs of my 3221 are wrapped in bicycle handlebar tape (of the cork variety) in a sort of dark grey/black color. The tape also makes the legs slightly soft so it's a little nicer on your shoulder if you put the tripod on your shoulder to carry it.

The leg locks on the 3221 are of the lever variety. They're extremely easy to lock and unlock, even with gloved hands or hands that are stiff with cold, but they eventually need to be adjusted. Adjusting them is tedious but not difficult.

The 3221 is more than rigid enough for the 35mm work I purchased for. Alas, it's not quite rigid enough for 4x5 work. Yes, I know that some folks feel the 3221 is plenty rigid enough for large format work. Opinions vary.

Ries J-600 Backpacker

I also own a Ries J-600 Backpacker. The Ries is a wooden tripod, and thus does not suffer from the 'life force suck' problem that the Bogen does. On the other hand, the wooden legs of the Ries have accumulated what Fred Picker quaintly calls 'Noble Scars'. I call them ugly scratches, and minimize their appearance by maintaining the legs with regular woodworkers paste wax, which also keeps the tripod looking nice and new. The J-600 has telescoping legs like the rest of the Ries tripods, with the difference being that the lower leg section is actually two pieces of wood that screw together. On mine, the screw joints flex slightly and compromise the rigidity of the tripod just a bit. Also, a certain degree of care needs to be taken to make sure that the two sections are screwed firmly together, since they tend to unscrew themselves and become even less rigid.

Despite these minor problems, the Ries is a great legset, and I like it very much. It has several features that I think are great. First, the legs can be locked firmly at virtually any angle, which makes it very easy to erect the tripod and level it on very uneven ground. Second, the lower leg sections have spikes on one end, and rubber tips on the other end, so that you can choose which sort of foot you want just by reversing the leg sections.

The big disadvantage of the Ries is the weight - the thing is not light. It also does not fold down into a very small package.

Gitzo 1348 Carbon Fiber

Finally, I own a Gitzo 1348 carbon fiber legset. I find that this is the tripod that tends to get selected when I head out the door, regardless of whether I'm using large format or 35mm. Unlike aluminum, the carbon fiber legs don't freeze your hands on a cold day. However, I've heard that if the legs get nicked the helically wound carbon fiber legs will unravel in a heartbeat, so I've taken the precaution of covering the upper leg section in cork handlebar tape, this time in a bright, jaunty blue.

The 1348 legs have four sections, which means three locks to fiddle with on each leg. In practice, I find that often I don't need to extend the legs fully, and I leave the last (narrowest) section unextended, which also improves the rigidity a bit. People taller than I am (I'm about 5' 7", or 1.7 meters ) might find that they need that last leg section extended.

When I bought it, long ago, the 1348 came with both a center column and a flat plate. For large format work, I mount the tripod head directly on the flat plate. I've used the center column for 35mm work, but generally find that the legs will extend enough that I don't need to raise the center column. Of late I find that I've been ignoring the column and leaving the flat plate in place for all uses.

Gitzi 2228 Carbon Fiber Explorer

 

Tripod heads

Once you've selected a legset, you need some way to connect your camera to the legset via some flexible joint. There are two categories of heads - pan/tilt heads, and ball heads. I own both.

Bogen 3028/Manfrotto 115 Super 3-d 3-axis head

Ries J-250 Two Axis Photoplane head

Linhof Profi II Ballhead

Arca-Swiss B1 Ballhead

Acratech Ultimate Ballhead

Really Right Stuff BH-55 Ballhead

Really Right Stuff BH-40 Ballhead

Arca-Swiss C1 Cube Gearhead

Quick release

In depth reviews of various quick release systems are now located here.

 

 

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